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Introduction to Coptic Hymnology and Coptic Music

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Section outline

  • Course Overview

    Course Title: Coptic Hymnology and Coptic Music

    Level: Certificate

    Course Objective: 

    The Coptic Church has a very rich heritage in her annual and seasonal hymns. While the hymn 

    lyrics talk to the intellect, its music speaks directly to the spirit. The melodies differ from season 

    to another and from occasion to the next, painting the atmosphere with the spirit of the season. 

    When contemplating, one might discover that the melody within a particular hymn describes the 

    dogma of the church illustrated by a tone change at specific word(s) to describe the meaning. 

    The basis for the melodies are mainly the annual hymns which will only vary in the events that 

    are related to the salvation. Therefore, melodies start changing with the advent season starting 

    the month of Kiahk followed by festal tunes for Nativity and Epiphany after which the Lenten 

    season starts with all its ascetic and repenting driven melodies. After the forty days of lent, The 

    Lord Entry into Jerusalem utilizes the tune of the feast of the cross which weaves both joyful 

    and mournful tunes into a single unique melody. During Holy Week which follows, the church 

    uses the mournful tune to express the agony and bitterness of sin which led to the cross. Then 

    comes Resurrection with all its glorious and joyful hymns announcing the victory over death and 

    eternal life.

    Although, currently melismatic and long hymns are mastered by cantors and deacons, all 

    liturgical responses in the Coptic Church are meant to be prayed by the entire congregation 

    irrespective of age and gender.

    Unfortunately, the history of a lot of the hymns that are currently being practiced was not 

    documented and is not completely known. For this reason, efforts have been made at different 

    levels in the Coptic church, to preserve those treasures not only as part of our Coptic identity 

    but also as unique means for worship, particularly when properly understood.

    Learning Outcomes:

    This module contains 15 hours of recordings from first year of High Institute of Coptic Studies, 

    available only for students to stream and/or download at their convenience. Lyrics for the hymns 

    will also be provided in Coptic with corresponding translation.

    An allocated tutor will be electronically reachable for any questions or concerns. Video 

    teleconferences can be organized when needed.

    The students will be expected to spend 15 more hours of self education, based on practicing the 

    hymns, visiting relevant sites and searching references.

    Tests will be administered to students on predetermined dates to submit their recording of the 

    requested hymns highlighted in the test to the tutor by the deadline.

    Course Structure:

    1-     Trisagion (Festive)

    2-     Golgotha

    3-     Asomen

    4-     Psalm 150

    5-     Nativity (psalm + Gospel) response

    6-     Xpictoc Anecto (short and medium) {Liturgy :: Christ is Risen (Greek) :: رومي (قام المسيح(

    (tasbeha.org)}

    7-     Tonsina Narkhon {Liturgy :: The First Greek Part - Ton Seena :: طون - الأولى الرومي القطعة

    سينانارخون) tasbeha.org)}

    8-     Pinishti Ava Antoni

    9-     Sunday Tadhakia

    10- Hetin

    11- Pekepnevma

    12- Shashf Encop

    13- Theoretical teaching of the above hymns history, structure and features

    14- Introduction to music principles and notation

    Assessment:

    - Two term exams to evaluate satisfactory learning of the hymns, understanding the 

    theoretical explanation and the musical principles. 

    Prerequisites:

    GCSE certificate, high school or equivalent certificate. 

    Delivery Method: 

    The course will be delivered entirely online through a learning management system. All lectures 

    are delivered by Zoom. Participants will have access to recorded lecture videos, reading 

    materials, and discussion forum on the course website.

    Duration: October 2023-June 2024

    Certificate: 

    Upon successful completion of the course and passing the final exam, participants will receive 

    the TEACH certificate in Coptic Music and Hymnology. The Certificate will only be received 

    upon completion and passing of the two term exams.